HIPERLAN/1 vs HIPERLAN/2: Key Differences Explained
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This article compares HIPERLAN/1 and HIPERLAN/2, highlighting the key differences between them. HIPERLAN, short for High Performance Radio LAN, is a European counterpart to the IEEE 802.11 standards, developed by ETSI BRAN.
HIPERLAN/1 Features
Here’s a rundown of what HIPERLAN/1 offers:
- Frequency: Operates in the 5 GHz band.
- Data Rate: Supports data rates up to 19 Mbps.
- Modulation: Employs Single Carrier (SC) modulation, such as GMSK.
- Equalization: Uses a complex equalizer to manage delay spread.
HIPERLAN/2 Features
Let’s explore the features of HIPERLAN/2:
- Frequency: Operates at 5 GHz with a 455 MHz bandwidth.
- Data Rate: Supports data rates from 6 Mbps to 54 Mbps, similar to 802.11a.
- Modulation: Uses multi-carrier modulation (OFDM), akin to 802.11a.
- Power: Utilizes two bands: one for indoor use (200 milliWatt power) and another for outdoor use (1 Watt power).
HIPERLAN/1 vs HIPERLAN/2: Key Differences
The following table summarizes the main differences between HIPERLAN/1 and HIPERLAN/2:
Specifications | HIPERLAN/1 | HIPERLAN/2 |
---|---|---|
Access Technique | TDMA, EY NPMA | TDMA, TDD |
Modulation Technique | GMSK, FSK | BPSK-OFDM, QPSK-OFDM, 16QAM-OFDM, 64QAM-OFDM |
Data Rate (Mbps) | 23 (HBR), 1.4 (LBR) | From 6, 9, 12, 18, 27, 36, 48, 54 |
Frequency of Operation | 5.1 GHz to 5.3 GHz | 5.1 GHz to 5.3 GHz |
Data Rate | 23.2 Mbps | Greater than 20 Mbps |
Application | WLAN | Wireless ATM, Indoor Access |
Topology | Infrastructure, De-centralised Ad-Hoc | cellular, centralized |
Antenna Type | Omni-directional | Omni-directional |
Coverage Range | 50 meters | 50 to 100 meters |
Interface | LAN | ATM networks |
Mobility | less than 10 m/s | less than 10 m/s |
HIPERLAN Type-3 (HIPERACCESS) vs HIPERLAN Type-4 (HIPERLINK)
HIPERLAN Type-3 (HIPERACCESS) Features
- Frequency: 5.1 GHz to 5.3 GHz
- Topology: Uni-directional or point to multi-point
- Antenna type: directional
- Range: 5000 meters
- Data rate: >20 Mbps
- Mobility: stationary
HIPERLAN Type-4 (HIPERLINK) Features
- Frequency: 17.1 to 17.3 GHz
- Topology: Directional
- Antenna type: directional
- Range: 150 meters
- Data rate: 155 Mbps
- Mobility: stationary