LDACS1 vs. LDACS2: Key Differences Explained
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This article breaks down the differences between LDACS1 and LDACS2, both variations of the L-band Digital Aeronautical Communication System (LDACS). LDACS serves as a critical communication link between Aircraft Stations (ASs) and Ground Stations (GS), aiming to enhance Air Traffic Management.
Here’s a table summarizing the core distinctions:
Specification | LDACS1 | LDACS2 |
---|---|---|
Modulation | Broadband system based on OFDM; combining B-AMC and P34 | Narrowband system based on single-carrier technology (GMSK); combining LDL and AMACS |
Duplexing Scheme | FDD | TDD |
Capacity (Data Rate) | Forward link: 291 kbps to 1.3 Mbps Reverse link: 220 kbps to 1.04 Mbps | 270.833 kbit/s per channel |
Frequency of Operation | 960 to 1164 MHz | 960-975 MHz |
Maximum Coverage Range | 200 nm | 200 nm |
Effective RF Channel Bandwidth | 498.05 KHz | 200 kHz for a single channel |
Frame Structure | ||
Physical Layer |
To truly grasp the difference between LDACS1 and LDACS2, diving into their physical layer implementations and frame structures is essential. More details are available in the resources linked below.
LDACS (L Band Digital Aeronautical Communication System)
LDACS is vital for modern air traffic control, ensuring reliable and efficient communication between aircraft and ground infrastructure.