WiFi-7 Channel to Center Frequency Conversion Calculator (802.11be)

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channel frequency
802.11be
center frequency
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This page explains how to convert WiFi-7 channel numbers to their corresponding center frequencies, as defined by the IEEE 802.11be standard. We’ll cover the formulas and provide a handy calculator for quick conversions.

This WiFi-7 channel frequency calculator converts channel number to center frequency based on bandwidth and channel number as inputs.

Introduction to WiFi-7 (802.11be)

IEEE 802.11be EHT (Extremely High Throughput) is designed for demanding applications requiring high throughput and low latency, such as:

  • VR (Virtual Reality)
  • AR (Augmented Reality)
  • Gaming
  • Cloud computing

It operates in the 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz frequency bands and supports bandwidths of 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz, 160 MHz, and even 320 MHz. Key features include:

  • 4096 QAM
  • MLO (Multi-Link Operation)
  • 16 x 16 MIMO
  • OFDMA multi-RU allocation to single STA
  • Preamble puncturing

Important Notes:

  • IEEE 802.11be APs must support 160 MHz bandwidth in the 6 GHz band, 80 MHz in the 5 GHz band, and 20 MHz in the 2.4 GHz band.
  • Non-AP STAs must support 80 MHz channel width in 5/6 GHz. 20 MHz STAs can operate in the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands.

WiFi-7 Channel Numbers and Center Frequencies (5 GHz / 6 GHz)

Channel numbers for various bandwidths (20, 40, 80, 160, or 320 MHz) in the 5 GHz and 6 GHz bands are shown in Table 1.

Table 1: Channel Numbers for Different Bandwidths (5 GHz / 6 GHz)

Channel Bandwidth (BW) (MHz)Channel Numbers (U-NII-5, U-NII-6, U-NII-7, U-NII-8)
20 MHz[1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77, 81, 85, 89, 93, 97, 101, 105, 109, 113, 117, 121, 125, 129, 133, 137, 141, 145, 149, 153, 157, 161, 165, 169, 173, 177, 181, 185, 189, 193, 197, 201, 205, 209, 213, 217, 221, 225, 229, 233]
40 MHz[3, 11, 19, 27, 35, 43, 51, 59, 67, 75, 83, 91, 99, 107, 115, 123, 131, 139, 147, 155, 163, 171, 179, 187, 195, 203, 211, 219, 227]
80 MHz[7, 23, 39, 55, 71, 87, 103, 119, 135, 151, 167, 183, 199, 215]
160 MHz[15, 47, 79, 111, 143, 175, 207]
320 MHz[31, 63, 95, 127, 159, 191]

WLAN Calculator - 1 for 5 GHz/6 GHz Bands

Inputs

Outputs

NOTE: Enter one Bandwidth value from range [20, 40, 80, 160, 320]

EXAMPLE #1:

  • INPUTS: BW = 320 MHz, Channel Number = 31
  • OUTPUT: WiFi 7 (802.11be) center frequency = 6105 MHz

WiFi-7 Channel Center Frequency Formula (IEEE 802.11be)

The following formulas are used to calculate the center frequency:

  • Formula-1 (5/6 GHz bands): Refer to the image below for the specific formula.
  • Formula-2 (2.4 GHz band): See the 2.4 GHz section below.

WiFi-7 channel center frequency

WiFi 7 Channel Assignments and Center Frequencies

The tables below show the channel numbers and their corresponding center frequencies for different bandwidths:

  • 20 MHz Bandwidth:

    WiFi-7 channel center frequency 20 MHz

  • 40 MHz Bandwidth:

    WiFi-7 channel center frequency 40 MHz

  • 80 MHz Bandwidth:

    WiFi-7 channel center frequency 80 MHz

  • 160 MHz Bandwidth:

    WiFi-7 channel center frequency 160 MHz

  • 320 MHz Bandwidth:

    WiFi-7 channel center frequency 320 MHz

WLAN Calculator #2 for 2.4 GHz Band

Inputs

Outputs

Table 2 shows channel numbers for 20 MHz bandwidth in the 2.4 GHz WiFi band.

Table 2: WLAN 2.4 GHz Bandwidth Channel Numbers

BandwidthChannel Numbers
20 MHz[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14]

EXAMPLE #2:

  • INPUTS: WiFi 2.4 GHz Channel Number = 10 (Legacy wifi devices)
  • OUTPUT: WiFi 2.4 GHz center frequency = 2457 MHz

Don’t forget to check out the WiFi7 802.11be data rate throughput calculator for more information.

References

  • IEEE 802.11be TM Draft 1.1 Standard