Understanding Short Range Devices (SRD)
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This article explains what SRD is and covers some of the basics of SRD (Short Range Device) technology.
Low power wireless devices are commonly referred to as short range devices, or SRDs. SRDs are designed to operate at low power and cover a relatively short range. They operate on non-interference and non-protected modes.
To select the appropriate SRD, it’s important to perform an interference analysis, considering both the intended frequency band and adjacent bands. SRDs have become popular due to their wide range of applications.
Applications of SRDs
Here are some typical applications of Short Range Devices:
- Local Area Networks (LANs), e.g., HIPERLANs, RLANs
- Alarms
- Telematics
- Auto vehicle identification in Railways
- Alerts based on movement
- Microphones
- RF ID systems
- Very Low power medical implants
- Inductive applications
- Wireless Audio applications
Frequency Bands Used by SRDs
Different frequency bands and ERPs (Effective Radiated Power) are allocated for non-specific and license-free SRDs, particularly in Europe. The tables below outline the frequency bands commonly used.
SRD Frequency Bands - Non-Specific Use
Frequency Band (MHz) | ERP (dBm) |
---|---|
433.05 to 434.79 | +10 |
433.05 to 434.79 | 0 |
433.05 to 434.79 | +10 |
868 to 868.6 | +14 |
868.7 to 869.2 | +14 |
869.3 to 869.4 | +10 |
869.4 to 869.65 | +27 |
869.7 to 870 | +7 |
2400 to 2483.5 | +7.85 |
SRD Frequency Bands - License-Free Use
Frequency Band (MHz) | ERP (dBm) |
---|---|
402 to 405 | -16 |
868.6 to 868.7 | +10 |
869.2 to 869.25 | +10 |
869.25 to 869.3 | +10 |
869.65 to 869.7 | +14 |
863 to 865 | +10 |
863 to 865 | +10 |
1785 to 1800 | +7.85 |
2400 to 2483.5 | +17.85 |
2446 to 2454 | +24.85 |
2400 to 2483.5 | +11.85 |
2446 to 2454 | +24.85 |
2446 to 2454 | +33.85 |