Terminology » Other Wireless » GPS vs. GPRS: Understanding the Key Differences

GPS vs. GPRS: Understanding the Key Differences

wireless gps gprs data communication location tracking

This article clarifies the differences between GPS and GPRS technologies.

GPS stands for Global Positioning System, primarily designed to pinpoint locations on Earth. Nowadays, GPS functionality is integrated into a wide range of electronic devices. It’s invaluable for location tracking in cars, airplanes, mobile phones, and more.

GPRS stands for General Packet Radio Service, which is mainly devised for data communication between wireless devices. This data communication can include email, internet access, MMS, and SMS messaging.

GPRS technology is gradually being superseded by more modern CDMA and LTE-based solutions.

SpecificationsGPSGPRS
Standardhttps://www.gps.gov/ETSI, 3GPP
ApplicationsUsed for various applications on land, sea, and air.Used for data transmission and reception applications such as internet, email, SMS, MMS, etc.
Frequency of OperationWorks on 1575.42 MHz (L1 Band), 1227.60 MHz (L2 Band), 1381.05 (L3 Band), 1379.913 (L4 Band), 1176.45 (L5 Band), etc.Works on various GSM bands: 800 MHz, 900 MHz, 1800 MHz, 1900 MHz, etc.
Frame Structure
Technologies UsedUsed along with any wireless technologies such as GSM, WiMAX, LTE, etc.Used along with GSM as it has protocol structures similar to GSM and also uses GSM bands.